CHRONIC PAIN IN STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MONTENEGRO-ATTITUDES AND EXPECTATIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35120/medisij010325nKeywords:
chronic pain, University students, emotion, attitudes, expectationAbstract
Chronic pain is a significant health problem for university students. However, research on the impact of chronic pain on students is lacking, as well as the support they need to overcome the consequences of chronic pain. The goals of this research were to examine chronic pain in students of natural and social sciences at the University of Montenegro, to determine personal emotions, attitudes and expectations towards pain. Methods. Cross-sectional research was conducted among students from the first to the fifth year of the Faculty of Philosophy in Nikšić (Psychology, Teacher Education), the Faculty of Science and Mathematics in Podgorica (Mathematics, Physics and Physiotherapy) and the Control Group (outside the University). A total of 1,500 students and the control group completed online questionnaire, of which 990 participants met the conditions). Statistical differences between groups, female and male individuals were tested using the chi-square test and t-test.( p-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant).Results. In the observed groups of students of natural and social sciences there are differences in experiencing and describing pain. Social science students showed passivity in dealing with chronic pain. They prefer to leave the decision on the method of treatment to the doctor, and a third of them just take pills. Conclusions. By applying the obtained questionnaire, we can be determined different attitudes of students of natural and social sciences towards chronic pain, therapeutic approaches, as well as expectations. Students of natural sciences had more education about pain, so the emotion, attitude and approach to solving the problem was simpler.
Downloads
References
Williams, AC &Craig, KD (2016) Updating the definition of pain. Pain 157: 2420– 2423
Baker, KS., Gibson, S., Georgiou-Karistianis, N., Roth, RM & Giummarra, MJ (2016) Everyday executive functioning in chronic pain: specific deficits in working memory and emotion control, predicted by mood, medications, and pain interference. The Clinical Journal of Pain 32: 673–680.
Kim, HJ., Boo S & Meeker, TJ. (2021)Pain Prevalence, Management and Interference Among University Students in South Korea: An Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study. J. Pain Res.14:2423–2423.
Mills, SE., Nicolson, KP & Smith. , BH (2019) Chronic pain: a review of its epidemiology and associated factors in population-based studies. Br. J. Anaesth. 123(2):e273–e283.
Hasan, MM., Yaqoob, U., Ali, SS., &Siddiqui, AA. (2018) Frequency of musculoskeletal pain and associat-ed factors among undergraduate students. Case Rep. Clin. Med. 7(2):131–145. [Google Scholar]
Vujcic, I., Stojilovic, N., Dubljanin ,E., Ladjevic, N., Ladjevic, I & Sipetic-Grujicic, S. (2018)Low back pain among medical students in Belgrade (Serbia): a cross-sectional study. Pain Res. Manag.8317906–8317906.
Kodama, Y., Fukahori, H., Tse, M &Yamamoto-Mitani N. (2021) Pain Prevalence, Pain Management, and the Need for Pain Education in Healthcare Undergraduates. Pain Manag. Nurs.Vol.22(3):408–413.
Moskowitz, HR., Gofman, A., Beckley, J &Ashman ,H (2006) Founding a new science: Mind genomics. Journal of sensory studies 21: 266–307.
Gabay, G., Moskowitz ,HR., Silcher ,M & Galanter, E (2017) The New Novum Organum: Policies, Perceptions, and Emotions in Health. Pardes-Ann Harbor Publishing.
Gabay,G., Gere, A.,Zemel, G.,Moskowitz,D., Shifron,R &Moskowitz,H. (2019) Expectations and Attitudes Regarding Chronic Pain Control: An Exploration Using Mind Genomics. Internal Med Res Open J Volume 4(1): 1–10.
Serbic, D., Friedrich, C & Murray, R.(2021) Psychological, social and academic functioning in university students with chronic pain: A systematic review. Journal of American College Health. (2-15)
Springer,SH., Gleicher,H. & Hababou,H. (2018)Attitudes and beliefs about musculoskeletal pain and its association with pain neuroscience knowledge among physiotherapy students in IsraeIsrael Journal of Health Policy Research vol. 7( 67).
Furtado ,RNV., Ribeiro, LH., Arruda Abdo, B., Descio, FJ,, Martucci Junior, CE & Serruya DC. (2014) Nonspecific low back pain in young adults: associated risk factors. Rev Bras Reumatol Engl Ed. 54(5):371–377.
Feldman ,ECH., Macaulay ,T., Tran, ST., Miller, SA., Buscemi. J & Greenley, RN. (2020) Relationships between disease factors and social support in college students with chronic physical illnesses. Child Health Care. 49(3):267